LONDON, June 18, 2008 – The first
major survey ever conducted into lesbian and bisexual women’s health in
Britain reveals deeply disturbing levels of self-harm, substance abuse and
exclusion from routine testing for cervical cancer.
Prescription for Change,
a survey of 6,000 lesbian and bisexual respondents,
conducted by De Montfort University and Sigma Research.,
suggests that health services are failing to identify specific healthcare
needs among Britain’s 1.8 million lesbian population.
They are also failing to address
specific mental health needs that many women still experience as a result of
discrimination.
“This vital new intelligence
provides a wake-up call to healthcare practitioners across the country, said
Ruth Hunt, head of policy and research at Stonewall who produced the report.
“It also demonstrates that hundreds
of thousands of lesbian and bisexual women feel highly uncomfortable when
engaging with the NHS [National Health Service].
“Women who are deterred from
visiting their GP, or coming out to them, are less likely to be treated
early and appropriately with inevitably higher costs for the NHS when
accurate diagnosis finally takes place.”
The survey, the biggest of its kind
ever conducted outside America, provides unique new statistics on the mental
health, drinking and drug use of lesbian and bisexual women in Britain in
2008:
Key finding are:
■ One in five lesbian and bisexual women have
deliberately harmed themselves in the last year, compared to 0.4 per cent of
the general population. Young lesbian and bisexual women are ten times more
likely to have self-harmed compared to others – half of women under 20 have
self-harmed compared to one in fifteen of teenagers generally.
■ Lesbian and bisexual women under 20 are eight times
more likely to have attempted to take their life than teenagers generally.
■ Lesbian and bisexual women are
five times more likely to have taken drugs than women generally. Forty per
cent drink three times a week compared to a quarter of women in general.
New legislative protections
introduced in 2007 made it unlawful to discriminate against lesbian and
bisexual women in the delivery of public services, yet half still report
having had negative experiences in the health sector in the last year.
One in five who have not had a
cervical smear test have been told, wrongly, by healthcare practitioners
that they are not at risk. One in fifty have been refused a test. Fifteen
per cent of lesbian and bisexual women over 25 – almost double the number of
women in general – have never had a cervical smear test.
“Lesbian and gay taxpayers fund
60,000 posts within the NHS,” Stonewall chief executive pointed out.
“What lesbian and bisexual women
have revealed should disturb any healthcare practitioner and encourage the
NHS to take their statutory obligations towards these women more seriously.
“This report also provides
compelling evidence that the current duty on health services to provide
equality of treatment on grounds of gender, ethnicity and disability should
be extended to sexual orientation.”
The report includes ten key
recommendations for the NHS to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of
service delivery for lesbian and bisexual patients.
“We trust that ministers will take
this report seriously and start pushing service providers across the NHS to
address some of the very stark evidence of differential service delivery
revealed by this research,” Mr. Summerskill added.
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Posted: 18 June 2008 at
11:00 (UK time) |