NEW YORK, December 5, 2007 – The
International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (IGLHRC) has learned
today that, despite an order by the Iranian Chief Justice to nullify his
death sentence, Mr. Makvan Mouloodzadeh was executed in Kermanshah Central
Prison at 5 a.m. this morning, Iranian time.
Neither Mr. Mouloodzadeh’s family
or his lawyer were told about the execution until after it occurred.
IGLHRC is still investigating the
facts in this case.
”This is a shameful and outrageous
travesty of justice and international human rights law,” said Paula
Ettelbrick, executive director of the New York-based IGLHRC.
“How many more young Iranians have
to die before the international community takes action,” she asked.
Mr. Mouloodzadeh was a 21-year-old
Iranian citizen who was accused of committing anal rape (ighab) with other
young boys when he was 13 years old.
However, at Mr. Mouloodzadeh’s
trial, all the witnesses retracted their pre-trial testimonies, claiming to
have lied to the authorities under duress.
Makvan also told the court that his
confession was made under coercion and pleaded not guilty.
On June 7, 2007, the Seventh
District Criminal Court of Kermanshah in Western Iran found him guilty and
sentenced him to death.
Despite his lawyer’s appeal, the
Supreme Court upheld his death sentence on August 1, 2007.
The case caused an international
uproar, and prompted a letter writing campaign by IGLHRC and similar actions
by Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, Outrage! and Everyone Group.
In response to mounting public
pressure, and following a detailed petition submitted to the Iranian Chief
Justice by Mr. Mouloodzadeh’s lawyer, the Iranian Chief Justice, Ayatollah
Seyed Mahmoud Hashemi Shahrudi, nullified the impending death sentence of
Mr. Mouloodzadeh.
In his November 10, 2007 opinion
(1/86/8607), the Iranian Chief Justice described the death sentence to be in
violation of Islamic teachings, the religious decrees of high-ranking Shiite
clerics, and the law of the land.
In accordance with Iranian legal
procedure, Mr. Mouloodzadeh’s case was sent to the Special Supervision
Bureau of the Iranian Justice Department, a designated group of judges who
are responsible for reviewing and ordering retrials of flawed cases flagged
by the Iranian Chief Justice.
However, in defiance of the Chief
Justice, the judges decided to ratify the original court’s ruling and
ordered the local authorities to carry out the execution.
Mr. Mouloodzadeh’s execution came
days after a panel at the UN General Assembly passed a resolution calling
for a moratorium on the death penalty.
The United Nations Convention on
the Rights of the Child, ratified by Iran, outlaws the imposition of a death
sentence on a person who was under 18 at the time of the alleged “crime”.
Click
HERE for the The
International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission's
letter of November 5 to the Iranian authorities about the case. Letter
available in both English and Persian.
LINK
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Posted: 05 December 2007 at
19:00 (UK time) |